CATEGORY: Politics
NACHDENKEN ÜBER AHASVER (1)
Der Mythos, der durch seine bloße Existenz seit 2000 Jahren für Inspiration sorgt – gute manchmal, und oft auch schlechte: die Ausgeburt kranker Hirne sorgte für “Der ewige Jude”, ein Film, der im sogenannten ‘Dritten Reich’ den Holocaust propagandistisch vorbereiten sollte und in dem der ‘ewig wandernde Jude’ mit einer Schar Ratten verglichen wird. Im großartigen Roman Stefan Heyms wird die mysthische Figur des Ahasver zum Vehikel, die Zeiten von Diktatur – in wessen Namen auch immer dort Tyrannei stattfindet – zu geißeln. Ahasver ist Gegenstand von Fresken, Bildern, Predigten christlicher Priester, Vorlage für Opern und Forschungsobjekt von Dissertationen der Religionswissenschaft.
In den Büchern ‘Esra’, ‘Daniel’ und ‘Esther’ taucht Ahasver auf und in einem der sogenannten Apokryphen – das Buch ‘Tobit’ (Tobias) wird auf die Figur Bezug genommen. Das, womit wir heute allerdings den Stoff, den Namen “Ahasverus” verbinden ist geprägt von der Nazipropaganda – zu unrecht.
Hat sich nicht tatsächlich dieses Schicksal erfüllt, ein rastlos durch die Welt streifender Mensch zu sein?
Sind wir in der Diaspora nicht alle die Nachkommen von Ahasver? Und nicht nur für die Nachgeborenen scheint das zuzutreffen, sondern auch für die Vorfahren.
Ist “Ahasver” nicht einfach eine Allegorie auf dieses Schicksal, angefangen vom ‘Irrweg’ durch den Sinai, weiter über die Wanderung der Essener und schließlich die bis heute anhaltende Diaspora? Und ist es nicht eine unserer sozialhistorischen Wurzeln, Wanderer, Nomaden zu sein?
Manchmal mutet es in einer immer globalisierteren Welt anachronistisch an, wenn der Ruf immer wieder in uns klingt, ‘nach Hause’ zu kommen, also die Wanderschaft zu beenden. Und trotzdem hören wir diesen Ruf und er ist allgegenwärtig – ob wir wollen oder nicht. Die Bewusstheit für dieses ‘ewigen Rufen’ scheint mir aber nicht nur eine Prüfung zu sein, sondern immer auch eine ‘Gnade’. Wir dürfen damit immer die ‘Heimat’ verbinden und tragen sie dadurch stets in uns, wo auch immer wir uns gerade befinden.
Und nicht nur in unserem Bewusstsein, sondern auch in dem, unserer Freunde, Kollegen und Bekannten ist es wie eingebrannt und gebiert manchmal auch unterschwelligen Antisemitismus. Wie sonst ist es zu erklären, dass ich plötzlich in eine Position der Rechtfertigungsnot versetzt werde, wenn die israelische Regierung irgendwelche für die Welt und oft auch für mich unverständlichen Entscheidungen trifft. Warum muss ich mich rechtfertigen, wenn Moshe Katzav wegen sexueller Belästigung angeprangert wird?
“Was ist denn mit deinem Präsidenten los?”
Diese Fragen schließen mich aus dieser bundesdeutschen Gesellschaft gedanklich aus, denn es ist eben nicht mein Präsident, sondern der Präsident Israels.
In Zeiten einer gesellschaftlichen Dunkelheit, in Zeiten der persönlichen Verwirrnis, des Kummers und der Trauer wie in Zeiten der Freude ist die fast schon ‘genetische’ Sehnsucht nach Wanderung präsent.
Welche Bedeutung hat das für unser Zusammenleben in Deutschland? Meiner Meinung nach gibt es mehrere Aspekte dieser Frage: sozialpsychologische, politische und religiöse.
(wird forgesetzt)
Make A Mitzvah!

Photo/Copyright: Isabel Sommerfeld
So what’s the biggest Mitzvah I’ve ever done? ’Cause sometimes you just need to scrutinize your self, and it’s a good time now that new years eve is approaching… Let’s see if I can inspire you… A Mitzvah can be anything from helping an old lady over the street (every little act of human kindness is important, people!) or supporting a friend in need. I guess we’ve all done something like that before.
The Jewish Self-Destruct Button
The fact that 30 attackers could break into an IDF base in a military zone in Palestinian areas without the IDF having any prior intelligence, vandalize the base, damage IDF equipment, knock a few soldiers around, and walk out scot free, as if they had just won a battle, is not a scandal. That's already happened before. Two attackers were arrested in the Epfraim Brigade attack. Only two. And one of them 'escaped.' That's the scandal. The fact that Jewish attackers can ambush an IDF vehicle carrying a Brigade Commander and a Deputy Brigade Commander, open the vehicle door, and throw a concrete block at the Deputy Commander's head, is not a scandal. That's also happened before. What's a scandal is that these Israel Defense Forces officers didn't put a bullet between the eyes of the man who dared to open the door of their armored car. What's a scandal is that the soldiers at the Efraim Brigade didn't defend their base from infiltration by enemy elements. They were not vigilant and they were overrun, assaulted and humiliated. What goes through the mind of a young Israeli soldier serving in the West Bank when confronted by a Jewish attacker? The incident goes much deeper than that: it shows that Israeli soldiers serving in the West Bank are not in the mindset to confront other Israelis in the West Bank - especially aggressive, lawless, cunning, hilltop youth. It means that, for years, these hilltop youth have carried out attacks against Palestinians in the West Bank and the army didn't stop them - so they grew bolder, and they are not afraid of the IDF. But the IDF is afraid of them: the dark cloud of an Israeli civil war always hangs over us. The government has let this go on for too long, and now it faces a mammoth task of facing down thousands of hard-core Jewish extremists and their spiritual and ideological leadership. As Amos Oz once said: <blockquote>"The Jewish people has a great talent for self-destruction. We may be the world champions in self-destruction... [caused by] our characteristic demand for perfection, for totality, for squeezing our ideal to its last dregs or to die trying. [Look at] the history of the ancient Hebrews – they were suicidal by being extremely extremist and fanatical, by not compromising with reality."</blockquote> So this is how things stand now: The tax-paying, army-serving, law-abiding secular and national religious middle class is stuck in the middle between two groups of extremist populations: In the left corner: a group of hundreds of extremist rabbis leading a population of one million ultra-Orthodox men, women and children who do not work, do not serve in the army, and have no intention of changing any of that; do not identify with the State, but live off its welfare; and who have one of the highest birthrates in the world. In less than 50 years from now, all things staying equal, this population will constitute 30% of the country's overall population, and less than 0.001% of the workforce. Significant parts of this population are becoming more extreme, and the extremism is spreading across the country. The number of gender-segregated buses in Israel is increasing; zealots spill over from their neighborhoods into non-haredi neighborhoods and hurl soiled diapers at modest national-religious girls, calling them whores. None of these stalkers has been arrested. Their version of reality is completely, utterly different from that of the majority of Israelis. In the far-right corner: thousands of extremist, religious, settler youth and their charismatic rabbis, who do very little work, whose religious study institutions are funded by the state, who attack and undermine the army, attack the Palestinians, and try their darndest to start a religious war between the Jews and the world's Muslims by burning mosques in the middle of the Arab Spring/ Islamic Winter. They care not for the rulings of the Supreme Court. Some of them serve in the army, but they do not submit to the authority of the state, and the state is fearful of imposing its authority on them. They don't listen to their commanders. The leak army plans to their friends. They don't listen to the settler leadership. They listen only to their rabbis, and their rabbis, God only knows who they listen to. Their version of reality is completely, utterly different from that of the majority of Israelis. The settler community, who is the first victim of these radical extremist rabbis and hilltop youth, must cough these criminals out. There are two things these groups have in common with each other: they are both led by extremist, insular rabbis who answer to no higher authority but their own; and they both call representatives of the government and its security services "Nazis". The only thing that these two groups have in common with the majority of the country is that they too will be put to the sword by Israel's enemies, should an Israeli civil war damage the country's defenses to such an extent that we are overrun. And in the middle between these two groups of zealots: the apathetic, silent majority, who, sadly, has no charismatic and effective leadership. Leaders who can stand up to the religious zealots. As always, it comes down to leadership. They have bad leaders. We have none. This fire will consume us all if we don't put it out now.
Der Film “JUDENGASSE”
Ich singe den Schlusssong “Hine Ma Tov” in diesem außergewöhnlichen Film!
erscheinen wird er FEBRUAR 2012!
Ein Zeichen gegen Rechts!!!
Der Film JUDENGASSE erzählt den Leidensweg der jüdischen Familie Blumenfeld in der Zeit von Januar 1933 bis zu den Novemberpogromen 1938. Lange wollen die Blumenfelds trotz in ihrer Straße aufmarschierender SS, SA und Hitlerjugend den Ernst der Lage nicht wahrhaben – bis irgendwann ihr Leben auf brutale Weise zusammenbricht.
JUDENGASSE ist ein ambitionierter Kurzfilm, mit dem die Macher, Carsten Degenhardt und Miguel Schütz, ein Experiment wagen. Der Film entsteht als Teil einer Trilogie zum Thema Ohnmacht, auf das sowohl inhaltlich als auch hinsichtlich der Bildgestaltung ein unverstellter Blick geworfen wird. Der beklemmende Film ist in schwarz/weiß gedreht und hat nur eine einzige Kameraeinstellung, wobei sich die Kamera im Laufe des Filmes sukzessive dem Geschehen nähert und den Zuschauer schließlich ganz direkt in die dramatischen Ereignisse hineinzieht.
Netanyahu and Obama are running against each other
Some thoughts on the situation 1. Silvan Shalom, the Likud's number 2 man, had no idea that PM Netanyahu was planning to bring forward the Likud primaries date. He was caught completely by surprise. And just for that, he doesn't deserve to be Likud leader. In this profession, and in this neighborhood, if you're not constantly trying to politically or militarily outmaneuver your opponents, chances are they will get you. The wolf and the sheep have not laid down together yet here. If Shalom doesn't know that by now, he'll never know it, and he can't lead the Likud, or this country. 2. In any case, Netanyahu's real political target is not his traditional number two in the Likud, the happless Silvan Shalom, but rather US President Barack Obama, who seems, at this stage of the game, to have a clearer shot at a second Presidential term than any of the Republican candidates. My thinking is that by bringing forward the Likud primaries, and perhaps the next general elections before a possible Obama re-election, Netanyahu hopes to win his own mandate [his third term] and thus be able to easier withstand pressure by Obama by arguing that the nation has spoken, the nation has reelected Bibi, and thus has given the Israeli PM a mandate to stand by his policies. It will be harder for Obama, even in his second term, to pressure Bibi to make concessions to the Palestinians if Netanyahu has acquired a clear second mandate from the Israeli people. By the way, almost all of the Republican candidates seem to me to be rather flimsy. Netanyahu and his circle abhors Obama, and see a second term for America's president as something akin to a catastrophe, a Nakba, if you will. For his first term, Obama served up a slew of comments and policy positions which Netanyahu and his Republican [and Jewish supporters in the US] saw as crossing red lines. These comments culminated in Obama's 'famous' return to negotiations along the 1967 borders [with agreed-upon land swaps] speech. In Netanyahu's circle, Obama is considered just as dangerous to Israel's security, if not more so, than Iran's Ahmadinejad. This is no exaggeration. And now that the Republican contenders are falling by the wayside, one after the other, Bibi must start learning to live with the idea of an Obama second term. In Obama's circle, Bibi is considered dangerous for Israel's long-term security, and even the security and interests of the US. It's not just Gutman, Pannetta and Clinton who have recently voiced their concerns, but before that Obama himself [who told Sarkozy that he has to deal with Bibi more than he probably wanted to] but even before that, Pannetta's predecessor Robert Gates said pretty much the same thing. Obama knows who he's up against in Bibi and his American forward base, so is making huge efforts to connect with American Jewry. So for Obama, the real electoral adversary is not Mitt Romney, it's Bibi Netanyahu. And for Bibi, it's not Silvan Shalom or Tzippi Livni, but Barack Obama. May the best man win, and may both countries win.

3. The other thing Bibi will have to learn to live with, most likely, is a new dispensation in which Iran possesses a military nuclear arsenal. It's sad but true, Israel and the West have failed to thwart Iran's nuclear program. Even a massive military strike will not destroy the program, but only slow it down "for a year at best," as US Defense Secretary Leon Pannetta has said. And he should know. But the Telegraph reports that Iran is getting ready to absorb a military strike. Don't worry Iran. Israel does not want to attack. And it is quite doubtful if Israel can attack effectively. Those tricky Iranians have spread their program too deep and too wide for it to be targeted effectively. Israel and America prefer a covert war, which, as you don't need to be an intelligence expert to see, is very much well under way. Just in the past few weeks, two massive explosions have targeted Iranian nuclear and missile facilities. Iran has managed to shoot down and capture a sophisticated US spy drone. Hezbollah has uncovered a large electronic surveillance array in southern Lebanon belonging to the Israel Defense Forces Military Intelligence before the IDF managed to destroy it. Over the past several months, somebody infected Iran's nuclear program computers with the world's most sophisticated virus, and last year several Iranian nuclear scientists found violent deaths at the hands of assassins. This is the preferred way for now. We don't even have to wait for the movie to come out, as some of these things are taking place out in the open [think Mabhouh assassination]. This action-packed spy thriller is the best show in town folks.